Cipriano Sanchez Garcia, rector of Anahuac University, said the library was made possible thanks to an initiative between China's State Council and the center for higher learning.

"This collaboration proves we human beings have the potential to approach one another, to learn from one another, to build bridges and to weave networks of cultural understanding," said Sanchez.

In a moving ceremony, a group of young students enrolled in the university's Chinese-language program sang a song they were taught by professor Li Yueyin, from Anahuac's school of languages.

The two countries share key traits, said Cui.

"China and Mexico are civilizations and countries with a very rich cultural heritage, both are world renowned for their uniqueness, and both have remained strong through constant innovation. Throughout history, we have seen how both civilizations have progressed and learned from one another," said Cui.

The library is bound to draw many visitors, professor Li told Xinhua, as "there is much interest" in China's past and present.

The project, she said, would not have been possible without the support of the State Council, which "helped immensely to make the library, which is full of knowledge and full of love, a reality."

More material is set to arrive at the library to "make classes more interactive," said Li.

Since 2012, Chinese Libraries have opened in Japan, Tanzania, Congo, Nigeria, Uzbekistan, Australia, Belgium, Myanmar, Laos, Indonesia, Russia, Peru and Turkey.